Why Eczema is Common in Spain
Spain's Mediterranean Climate
Spain’s Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters, can worsen eczema symptoms. The heat, especially during summer, can lead to sweating and dehydration, which can irritate the skin and trigger eczema flare-ups.
Environmental Factors
Pollution, allergens, and irritants present in urban environments, particularly in cities like Madrid and Barcelona, can contribute to eczema development and exacerbation. Exposure to pollutants like car emissions and allergens such as pollen, dust, and mold can trigger allergic reactions in susceptible individuals, resulting in eczema flare-ups.
Genetic Predisposition
Genetics plays a key role in the development of eczema. Those with a family history of eczema or other allergic conditions are more likely to develop it themselves. In Spain, where a diverse population exists due to migration and multiculturalism, the risk of inheriting eczema-related genes may be significant, especially in certain regions.
Lifestyle Factors
Stress, diet, and lifestyle factors can also influence eczema prevalence in Spain. High-stress levels, common in urban areas or due to busy lifestyles, can trigger eczema flare-ups by increasing inflammation and immune responses. Additionally, dietary factors such as excessive intake of spicy foods, alcohol, or certain food additives may aggravate eczema in some individuals.
